Saturday, September 12, 2015

Second follow up ERCP for post liver transplant anastomotic biliary stricture (Case K)

This 22 year old lady had undergone living donor liver transplant at our centre for hepatitis B related liver disease. She developed an anastomotic stricture shortly after her surgery and underwent an ERCP in April of this year (A 7 French stent of 15 cm length was initially placed after dilatation of stricture with graduated dilatation catheters but she developed GI bleeding the same day. On endoscopy done the next day, the distal end of the stent was seen to erode the opposite duodenal wall and cause ulceration. This was removed and a shorter stent of the same diameter but shorter 12 cm length was placed). Now, she had developed pruritus and fever. Her stent was removed (A). The next image shows her MRCP which was done prior to her first ERCP (B: White arrow shows the anastomotic stricture site and red arrow shows a collection next to the biliary tree). Contrast injection after stent removal showed the narrowed stricture area (C: Black arrow) and what appears to be a sludge ball above the stricture (C: White arrow). A stricture dilatation balloon of 40 mm length and 6 mm diameter was used to dilate the stricture ( D: Black arrow). A stent assembly was placed across the affected area (E: Black arrow) and a 7 French plastic stent of 12 cm length was deployed (F: Black arrows).






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Second (actually 3rd) ERCP for post transplant biliary leak

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